Setting up server kalevala
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This was done on 22 January 2014. Specifications:
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Hardware
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Hewlett-Packard Proliant DL360 G5 (1U rack mount)
1 Power supply
2 Ethernet (gigabit)
DVD drive
Bays: 5 of 6 drives
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IP address
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(to be determined)
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Hostname
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kalevala
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OS
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Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Precise Pangolin (64-bit)
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CPU
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Intel Xeon 5150 64-bit CPU @ 2.66GHz (dual core)
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Memory
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8Gb
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Disk
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531Gb
(after system, reported base and extended software
i.e.: space for web pages and web applications)
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Base web software (LAMP and WordPress)
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Web server
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Apache HTTP Server 2.2.22
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Database
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MySQL 5.5.29
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Scripting
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PHP 5.3.10
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WordPress
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(planned, but not presently installed)
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Java Enterprise Edition (JEE) software
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Java
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1.7.0_25 64-bit (OpenJDK Runtime Environment IcedTea)
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Server container
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Tomcat 6.0.35
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MongoDB
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2.4.9
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Set-up details
Replacing dash with bash
root@kalevala:~# pushd /bin
/bin ~
root@kalevala:/bin# ll sh
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 Mar 29 2012 sh -> dash*
root@kalevala:/bin# ll bash
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 955024 Apr 3 2012 bash*
root@kalevala:/bin# rm sh
root@kalevala:/bin# ln -s ./bash ./sh
root@kalevala:/bin# ll sh
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 6 Jan 23 12:49 sh -> ./bash*
Replacing Java 6 with 7
root@kalevala:~# dpkg --list | grep jdk
ii openjdk-6-jre-headless 6b24-1.11.5-0ubuntu1~12.04.1 OpenJDK Java runtime, using Hotspot JIT (headless)
ii openjdk-6-jre-lib 6b24-1.11.5-0ubuntu1~12.04.1 OpenJDK Java runtime (architecture independent libraries)
root@kalevala:~# apt-get update
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com precise-security InRelease
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise InRelease
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates InRelease
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise-backports InRelease
Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com precise-security Release.gpg [198 B]
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise Release.gpg
...
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/universe Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise-backports/main Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise-backports/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise-backports/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com precise-backports/universe Translation-en
Fetched 3,951 kB in 32s (122 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
root@kalevala:~# apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
consolekit cpp cpp-4.6 cryptsetup-bin dbus-x11 dconf-gsettings-backend dconf-service fontconfig fontconfig-config gconf-service
...
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/bin/wsgen to provide /usr/bin/wsgen (wsgen) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/bin/wsimport to provide /usr/bin/wsimport (wsimport) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/bin/xjc to provide /usr/bin/xjc (xjc) in auto mode.
Processing triggers for libc-bin ...
ldconfig deferred processing now taking place
root@kalevala:~# dpkg --list | grep jdk
ii openjdk-6-jre-headless 6b24-1.11.5-0ubuntu1~12.04.1 OpenJDK Java runtime, using Hotspot JIT (headless)
ii openjdk-6-jre-lib 6b24-1.11.5-0ubuntu1~12.04.1 OpenJDK Java runtime (architecture independent libraries)
ii openjdk-7-jdk 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Development Kit (JDK)
ii openjdk-7-jre 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Java runtime, using Hotspot JIT
ii openjdk-7-jre-headless 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Java runtime, using Hotspot JIT (headless)
ii openjdk-7-jre-lib 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Java runtime (architecture independent libraries)
root@kalevala:~# apt-get purge openjdk-6-jre-headless
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
default-jre-headless* icedtea-6-jre-cacao* icedtea-6-jre-jamvm* openjdk-6-jre-headless* openjdk-6-jre-lib*
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 5 to remove and 150 not upgraded.
After this operation, 87.5 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
(Reading database ... 58149 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing default-jre-headless ...
Removing icedtea-6-jre-cacao ...
Removing icedtea-6-jre-jamvm ...
Removing openjdk-6-jre-headless ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java to provide /usr/bin/java (java) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/keytool to provide /usr/bin/keytool (keytool) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/pack200 to provide /usr/bin/pack200 (pack200) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/rmid to provide /usr/bin/rmid (rmid) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/rmiregistry to provide /usr/bin/rmiregistry (rmiregistry) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/unpack200 to provide /usr/bin/unpack200 (unpack200) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/orbd to provide /usr/bin/orbd (orbd) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/servertool to provide /usr/bin/servertool (servertool) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/tnameserv to provide /usr/bin/tnameserv (tnameserv) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/jexec to provide /usr/bin/jexec (jexec) in auto mode.
Purging configuration files for openjdk-6-jre-headless ...
Removing openjdk-6-jre-lib ...
root@kalevala:~# dpkg --list | grep jdk
ii openjdk-7-jdk 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Development Kit (JDK)
ii openjdk-7-jre 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Java runtime, using Hotspot JIT
ii openjdk-7-jre-headless 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Java runtime, using Hotspot JIT (headless)
ii openjdk-7-jre-lib 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Java runtime (architecture independent libraries)
Other software...
root@kalevala:~# dpkg --list | grep jdk
ii openjdk-7-jdk 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Development Kit (JDK)
ii openjdk-7-jre 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Java runtime, using Hotspot JIT
ii openjdk-7-jre-headless 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Java runtime, using Hotspot JIT (headless)
ii openjdk-7-jre-lib 7u25-2.3.10-1ubuntu0.12.04.2 OpenJDK Java runtime (architecture independent libraries)
root@kalevala:~# dpkg --list | grep mysql
ii libdbd-mysql-perl 4.020-1build2 Perl5 database interface to the MySQL database
ii libmysqlclient18 5.5.29-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 MySQL database client library
ii mysql-client-5.5 5.5.29-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 MySQL database client binaries
ii mysql-client-core-5.5 5.5.29-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 MySQL database core client binaries
ii mysql-common 5.5.29-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 MySQL database common files, e.g. /etc/mysql/my.cnf
ii mysql-server 5.5.29-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 MySQL database server (metapackage depending on the latest version)
ii mysql-server-5.5 5.5.29-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 MySQL database server binaries and system database setup
ii mysql-server-core-5.5 5.5.29-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 MySQL database server binaries
ii php5-mysql 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.5 MySQL module for php5
root@kalevala:~# dpkg --list | grep php
ii libapache2-mod-php5 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.5 server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language (Apache 2 module)
ii php5-cli 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.5 command-line interpreter for the php5 scripting language
ii php5-common 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.5 Common files for packages built from the php5 source
ii php5-mysql 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.5 MySQL module for php5
root@kalevala:~# dpkg --list | grep apache
ii apache2 2.2.22-1ubuntu1.2 Apache HTTP Server metapackage
ii apache2-mpm-prefork 2.2.22-1ubuntu1.2 Apache HTTP Server - traditional non-threaded model
ii apache2-utils 2.2.22-1ubuntu1.2 utility programs for webservers
ii apache2.2-bin 2.2.22-1ubuntu1.2 Apache HTTP Server common binary files
ii apache2.2-common 2.2.22-1ubuntu1.2 Apache HTTP Server common files
ii libapache2-mod-php5 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.5 server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language (Apache 2 module)
root@kalevala:~# dpkg --list | grep tomcat
ii libtomcat6-java 6.0.35-1ubuntu3.2 Servlet and JSP engine -- core libraries
ii tomcat6 6.0.35-1ubuntu3.2 Servlet and JSP engine
ii tomcat6-admin 6.0.35-1ubuntu3.2 Servlet and JSP engine -- admin web applications
ii tomcat6-common 6.0.35-1ubuntu3.2 Servlet and JSP engine -- common files
ii tomcat6-docs 6.0.35-1ubuntu3.2 Servlet and JSP engine -- documentation
ii tomcat6-examples 6.0.35-1ubuntu3.2 Servlet and JSP engine -- example web applications
MongoDB
root@kalevala:~# apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 7F0CEB10
Executing: gpg --ignore-time-conflict --no-options --no-default-keyring --secret-keyring /tmp/tmp.0pb2zSGV3y --trustdb-name /etc/apt/trustdb.gpg --keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg --primary-keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv 7F0CEB10
gpg: requesting key 7F0CEB10 from hkp server keyserver.ubuntu.com
gpg: key 7F0CEB10: public key "Richard Kreuter " imported
gpg: no ultimately trusted keys found
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1 (RSA: 1)
root@kalevala:~# echo 'deb http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/ubuntu-upstart dist 10gen' | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb.list
deb http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/ubuntu-upstart dist 10gen
root@kalevala:~# apt-get update
root@kalevala:~# apt-get install mongodb-10gen
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
mongodb-10gen
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 150 not upgraded.
Need to get 88.0 MB of archives.
After this operation, 225 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/ubuntu-upstart/ dist/10gen mongodb-10gen amd64 2.4.9 [88.0 MB]
Fetched 88.0 MB in 20s (4,332 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package mongodb-10gen.
(Reading database ... 57874 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking mongodb-10gen (from .../mongodb-10gen_2.4.9_amd64.deb) ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead ...
Setting up mongodb-10gen (2.4.9) ...
Adding system user `mongodb' (UID 109) ...
Adding new user `mongodb' (UID 109) with group `nogroup' ...
Not creating home directory `/home/mongodb'.
Adding group `mongodb' (GID 117) ...
Done.
Adding user `mongodb' to group `mongodb' ...
Adding user mongodb to group mongodb
Done.
mongodb start/running, process 9162
root@kalevala:~# dpkg --list | grep mongo
ii mongodb-10gen 2.4.9 An object/document-oriented database
Modify Apache and Tomcat to coexist
root@kalevala:~$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-jk
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Suggested packages:
libapache-mod-jk-doc
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libapache2-mod-jk
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 150 not upgraded.
Need to get 158 kB of archives.
After this operation, 549 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/universe libapache2-mod-jk amd64 1:1.2.32-1 [158 kB]
Fetched 158 kB in 1s (111 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package libapache2-mod-jk.
(Reading database ... 57909 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking libapache2-mod-jk (from .../libapache2-mod-jk_1%3a1.2.32-1_amd64.deb) ...
Setting up libapache2-mod-jk (1:1.2.32-1) ...
Enabling module jk.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
service apache2 restart
root@kalevala:~# vim /etc/tomcat6/server.xml
(uncomment line: <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />)
root@kalevala:~# ll /etc/apache2/mods-available/jk.load
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 56 Jun 29 2005 mods-available/jk.load
root@kalevala:~# ll /etc/apache2/mods-available/jk.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4896 Jul 27 2011 /etc/apache2/mods-available/jk.conf
root@kalevala:~# ll /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_jk.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 444608 Jul 27 2011 /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_jk.so
root@kalevala:~# service apache2 restart
* Restarting web server apache2 apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1 for ServerName
... waiting apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1 for ServerName
[ OK ]
root@kalevala:~# service tomcat6 restart
* Stopping Tomcat servlet engine tomcat6 [ OK ]
* Starting Tomcat servlet engine tomcat6 [ OK ]